“Middletown”

The powerful (and familiar) narrative of youth activism and investigative journalism is explored in “Middletown,” a documentary directed by Jesse Moss and Amanda McBaine (the duo behind “Girls State” and “Boys State”).

Their latest film revisits a little-known but remarkable story from the early 1990s when a group of teenagers in upstate New York produced a student film that uncovered a vast conspiracy involving toxic waste poisoning their community. Thirty years later, the documentary revisits these former students as they reflect on their transformative experience and its lasting impact.

The concept of the film is undeniably intriguing, with teens challenging the status quo and in the process, exposing corruption and environmental destruction. Moss and McBaine keep their story laser-focused on its subject, which helps maintain a clear narrative throughout.

The film emphasizes how these teens were given the opportunity and inspiration to engage in critical thinking and self-expression through their unconventional teacher Fred Isseks, and how they were eventually able to hold adults accountable for illegal dumping, organized crime, and political corruption. It’s a story of coming-of-age activism where the underdogs triumph, highlighting the power of kids to make a difference in the world when empowered by education and mentorship.

Moss and McBaine opt for a more straightforward, chronological approach and static structure in their storytelling that can feel a bit dry. I wanted more insight from the present-day interviews with the students about the long-term effects of their activism, but I left disappointed.

The film does an excellent job creating a time capsule of the pre-digital era, taking viewers back in time to a period before social media and smartphones made investigative journalism accessible to all. It is admirable how much these students were able to accomplish with limited resources and technology, and their successful efforts speak to the power of traditional investigative journalism (especially when given the encouragement and guidance from teachers and other adults in their lives).

With its inspiring story of activism, “Middletown” sheds light on a significant moment in local history. This is a film about civic engagement, teenage empowerment, and the value of mentorship when it comes to changing the world.

By: Louisa Moore